Lighting: an often underestimated consumption item

Lighting accounts for a significant portion of building energy consumption. Here are some estimates by sector:
- Offices: approximately 20% of a building's total consumption.
- Logistics / warehouses: up to 40%.
- Parking lots: up to 80% of energy consumption.
These figures show how strategic this position is in an effort to reduce consumption.
A park that is still largely obsolete
Today, nearly 60% of the lighting system in France has not yet migrated to LED technology. However, the transition is accelerating, particularly as a result of:
- The gradual end of the production of fluorescent tubes, still present on many sites.
- The application of the Tertiary and BACS decrees, which impose a reduction in consumption and the implementation of intelligent management systems.
LED is therefore no longer just an option, but a technical, regulatory and economic necessity.
What are the benefits?
Migration to LED
Simply switching from traditional lighting to LED allows for an average 50% reduction in energy consumption in this area.
Adding smart management
By integrating presence and light sensors, the savings are even more significant:
- Offices: up to 40% additional savings.
- Logistics: around 60%.
- Parking: up to 80%.
These figures vary depending on usage, but demonstrate considerable potential for optimization.
Implementation and sizing study
Adapting the power and location of lighting fixtures through a photometric study not only optimizes savings, but also improves the visual comfort of occupants.
Conclusion: Light better to consume less
As you can see, reducing energy consumption related to lighting requires three major levers: switching to LEDs, smart management, and optimizing installation. These combined actions can generate significant savings while meeting regulatory requirements.
Lighting is good. Lighting at the right time, in the right place, and in the right way is even better.
Tribune by Léo Perez, Energy Audit Specialist and Business Developer for Clareo Lighting (LinkedIn).